Prostatitis and prostate adenoma

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland tissue, edema.This is a term that determines inflammation of the prostate gland.

Prostatitis on a man

Prostate- Part of the male reproductive system that produces special secrets that feed and protect spermatozoa.With the reduction of smooth muscle fibers of the prostate bubble capsule and seeds, the seed fluid is released into the urethra - ejaculation (ejaculation).

Prostatitis can only develop in men.Over the past 20 years, prostatitis has increased about half, and now, in the early 21st century, it was experienced by almost half a population of men in the world aged 20 to 50.It is believed that after 30 years 30%of men suffer from prostatitis, after 40-40%, after 50 to 50%.

Classification of prostatitis:

  • spicy;
  • symptoms without symptoms;
  • chronic bacteria;
  • Chronic pelvic pain inflammation.

Complaints with prostatitis:

  1. A variety of urinary disorders associated with narrowing the lumen of the urethra:
    • difficult urination;
    • urine;
    • poor urine flow;
    • Urine falls;
    • Feeling of incomplete urination puzir;
    • Voluntary urine leakage.
  2. Symptoms caused by irritation of the nerve endings:
    • fast urine;
    • frequent urination at night;
    • urine urine;
    • Small port urine;
    • Lack of urine.
  3. Pain in the lower abdomen, inguinal area, inner surface of the hip or lower back, various sexual disorders can occur.

There are several causes of prostatitis:

  • Sexual infections: chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, herpes virus, sitomegalovirus, trichomonads, gonococcus, genus candida genus, E. coli can affect the urethra and detected in prostate cloth;
  • violations of blood circulation in the pelvic organs (stagnation in the prostate leads to inflammation);
  • Lifestyle (driver, office worker, officer);
  • Long sexual abstinence is interrupted by sexual intercourse or sexual elongation;
  • impaired immunity;
  • Frequent hypothermia (extreme lovers of relaxation: diving, browsing, biography and ski sports);
  • Stress: mental and physical burden;
  • violations of allergic status;
  • hormone imbalance;
  • Vitamin deficiency and trace elements.

Acute and chronic treatment of prostatitis

Even with acute prostatitis therapy difficulty, as a rule, no, chronic prostatitis correction is not always met.

There is a general treatment tactic to perform patients with acute prostatitis:

  • Compliance with bed break.
  • Appointment of antibacterial drugs.
  • Prohibition of prostate massage even to obtain prostate secrets.The ban is due to the high risk of sepsis.
  • Appointment of medicines aimed at normalizing blood circulation, increasing its instability and viscosity.I thank the effects of these drugs, it is possible to achieve the outflow of lymph and blood venous blood from the inflamed glands, reduce toxic manifestations and remove damage to the body.
  • NSAID verbal acceptance or other tablet analgesics.They are prescribed to reduce pain.
  • In their practice, urology widely uses rectal candles to have analgesic effects to reduce inflammation.They include the same components as tablet drugs, but thanks to local administration, the effects are enhanced.You can use candles from prostatitis with propolis.
  • If the patient suffers severe injuries, the administration of rheological solutions, as well as detoxification and electrolyte agents in hospital conditions, are indicated.
  • Surgical intervention is required if the possibility of bladder -free emptying is completely absent, or prostate abscesses have been formed.

The use of antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis is mandatory.If the disease starts with acute, there are symptoms of intoxication, then antibacterial medications are prescribed as soon as possible, wait for the test results for bacterial flora in this case inappropriate and dangerous.

The doctor chose the medicine from the fluoroquinolon group.This can be levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin.Empirical therapies such as the fact that fluoroquinolones have activities related to bacteria that most often trigger prostatitis -this is a gram pathogenic flora and enterococci.In addition, fluoroquinolon has a harmful effect on gram -positive and anaerobic bacteria, as well as atypical infectious agents, for example, in chlamydia.Introducing the metabolic process of protein metabolism, antibiotics destroy their core, leading to the death of microorganisms.

Also, these medicines are very effective in terms of prostatitis treatment, as they have the opportunity to quickly penetrate the prostate gland tissue and into the seed bubble, which accumulates there in high concentrations.The therapeutic effect also improves the fact that the prostate in an inflammatory condition has very high permeability.

This group of drugs is also replaced if after 24-48 hours from the beginning of their intake of the patient's condition, or if he does not tolerate them well.The preferred drug in this case is macrolides, antibiotics of a group of cephalosporins or lincosamides.

More and more prostatitis bacteria become insensitive to the most modern antibiotics.Therefore, prostatitis often cannot cure until the end, the disease goes into a chronic form.

If the recovery after 14 days from the beginning of taking the drug does not occur, then the treatment regimen should be adjusted, but the treatment of prostatitis cannot last less than 14-30 days.But the appointment of antibiotics is performed by a doctor, which focuses on the clinical picture of the disease and the bacterial planting of the prostate content with the determination of the sensitivity of microorganisms contained in certain antibiotics.

Complications of prostatitis

Prostatitis not -alted has every opportunity to enter into chronic prostatitis, and in men over 40, prostate adenomas can develop, associated with hormone imbalance (after 40 years in men, testosterone production is reduced, and estrogen secretion increases).

Prostate adenoma- benign prostate hyperplasia - this is the presence of benign growth of the pathological gland of the prostate gland, located in the circumference of the urethra.

Prostate adenoma is one of the most common diseases in older men.

During a detailed examination, 40-50 year-old prostate adenoma signs were observed at 25%of men, at 50-60 years in 50%, at 60-70 in 65%, at age 70-80, over 80 years more than 90%of men.

Manifestation of prostate adenoma

The growth of prostate tissue with age leads to an increase in the organs, which causes narrowing of the urethra and manifests itself as the following symptoms:

  • Incorrect and difficulty in urinating - urine becomes very frequent at night.
  • Weaknesses of urine flow are one of the first symptoms of the disease, which is most often unknowingly until the symptoms of other diseases.
  • The feeling of emptying the bladder is often masked under the urine in the morning.Such men complained that, despite the common frequency of urine during the day, in the morning they had to urinate 3-4 times with 10-15 minutes.
  • Imperial (suddenly, hard -to -care) urine is one of the symptoms forcing a man to see a doctor.
  • Undead and urine incontinence.

The main difference between prostatitis and prostate adenoma:

Prostate adenoma Prostatitis
What happens in the prostate gland? One or more small knots are formed, which gradually grow and squeeze the urethra. In prostate gland tissue, inflammation develops.
At how often does it happen? Usually after 40 years.Less common at a younger age. Usually in 20-40 years.
Why does it come from? The right reasons are not fully established.It is considered one of the manifestations of menopause. The main reason:
  • pathogenic microorganisms, infections;
  • reduction of immunity;
  • SEDENTARI LIFE;
  • Rare or rare sexual relations.
Characteristics of treatment They use medicines, in cases of severe -surgical treatment (too much tissue isolation from the prostate gland). Usually, antimicrobial, anti -inflammation, painkillers are prescribed.

Steps -Prevention Steps

There are also some suggestions that will strengthen men's health:

  • Physical activity.At least 10 minutes in the morning should be dedicated to easy charging.The same rule is relevant to sitting work.
  • Contrast baths are also a great way to improve their well -being.
  • For food, it is necessary to include raw pumpkin seeds in your diet (phytopreparation based on pumpkin seeds, extract extracts, palm oil + zinc and selenium in capsules. Relieves pain, restores potential.
  • It is necessary to reject citrus products, especially this is true for various sauce with the addition of vinegar - mayonnaise, tomato sauce, salting, marinades, etc.
  • The struggle against excess weight (increases metabolism throughout the body).
  • Excludes wearing tight things in the crotch: pants, pants.

Excludes random sex as a way of preventing sexual infections.Sexual life should be created.Incomplete sexual acts, un realized erections are very dangerous.